It’s that time of the year again.
While you’re caught up in last-minute runs to the store and mapping out the family dinner menu for the holidays, an annual financial review is unlikely to cross your mind.
The timing of financial reviews often competes with holiday fun as the end of the year nears when it’s harder to set aside a few hours and go through money matters. Experts say you don’t have to rush the analysis during the peak holiday season. Instead, you can split the task into smaller chunks and prioritize based on deadlines.
First, think about the major changes in your life this year, said Brian Quinlan, a chartered professional accountant with Allay LLP.
“What has happened to your life in terms of marriage, babies, finishing school — and what’s happened with your finances?” Quinlan said.
The Canada Revenue Agency runs the personal tax year in line with the calendar year. That means the deadline to reduce your tax bill and contribute to most registered accounts is Dec. 31, though a notable exception is the RRSP contribution deadline, which is typically the beginning of March in the following year.
“What do you need by year end to make sure you’ve got the best tax break or take advantage of tax incentives that you can?” Quinlan said. “You would hate to find out something in early January (that) you’ve missed something.”
Medical bills, charitable donations, childcare expenses or settling investment management fees are examples that can save you a few dollars during the tax season come April if the payments have a 2025 date stamp.
The higher the cumulative donations in a given calendar year, the more you benefit during tax season, for instance.
Another popular tax strategy that is timed to the end of the calendar year is tax-loss selling, which is when money-losing investments in non-registered accounts can be sold to realize a loss which can then be used to offset capital gains, thus reducing the investor’s taxes owing.
The deadline to contribute to your first home savings account, which allows contributions of $8,000 a year, is also aligned with the calendar year — and allows tax deductions, said Shannon Lee Simmons, a certified financial planner and founder of the New School of Finance. The contribution room, however, carries over to next year.
“Anything that has a hard deadline, you should be talking to whoever the professional is in your life (before Dec. 31),” Simmons said. “Everything else can probably wait until the new year.”
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